![[M.G. Livanos house flag]](../images/g/gr~hfmgl.gif)
![[M.G. Livanos house flag]](../images/g/gr~hfmg1.gif)
Last modified: 2015-07-28 by ivan sache
Keywords: livanos | disk (white) | letter: l (blue) | frieze: greek (blue) | letter: l (red) | letter: lambda (blue) | letter: lambda (red) |
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Georges Livanos was born in 1926 in New Orleans. His father, Stavros
Livanos, was a great figure in Greek shipowning circles. During the
Second World War, Georges Livanos served in the American army in Japan.
In 1946, he received a degree in economics from the University of
Athens. In 1949, he founded his own company, Ceres Hellenic Shipping. Shortly after, he inherited his father's fleet of 30 ships, including
the world's five largest supertankers.
Although rivals in business, the Greek shipowning families had close
personal ties through the marriages of Georges Livanos' sisters.
Eugenia Livanos married a competitor, Stavros Niarchos, and her sister Tina married Aristotle Onassis. After Eugenia's death, Tina divorced
and remarried Stavros Niarchos, Aristotle Onassis' lifelong rival.
Georges Livanos managed his naval empire from Lausanne (Switzerland).
With over 100 ships, his fleet was the largest merchant navy in Greece.
He also created a shipping company between the Greek Isles and was
involved in the protection of ocean and coastal waters. Livanos was the
founder of Helmepa, the Greek-based organization which pioneered
maritime environmental awareness within the Mediterranean region. In
1994, his fortune was an estimated 3 billion dollars.
The Greek shipowner then diversified his activity and invested in real
estate, as well as in the banking industry with Basil Goulandris,
another Greek shipowner also based in Lausanne. Georges Livanos passed
away in 1997, leaving his business to his son, Peter Livanos.
Source: Celebrities in Switzerland website
Ivan Sache, 7 January 2006
House flag of M.G. Livanos - Images by Jarig Bakker, 25 December 2004
Left, for ships sailing under the Greek flag
Right, for ships sailing under foreign flag
According to The Caltex book of Flags and Funnels (1959), the house flag of M. G. Livanos, a company based in Piraeus, is a blue triangular flag with a smaller blue triangle bordered in white with a white horizontal stripe and a white disk charged with a blue letter Λ.
For ships sailing under foreign flag, the Greek letter Λ is replaced on the flag by its Latin equivalent L.
Jarig Bakker, 25 December 2004
![[S. Livanos house flag]](../images/g/gr~hfsli.gif)
![[S. Livanos house flag]](../images/g/gr~hfsl1.gif)
House flag of S. Livanos - Images by Jarig Bakker, 5 January 2005
Left, for ships sailing under the Greek flag
Right, for ships sailing under foreign flag
According to The Caltex book of Flags and Funnels (1959), the house flag of S. Livanos, a company based in Chios, is white with a blue Greek frieze and a red letter Λ.
For ships sailing under foreign flag, the Greek letter Λ is replaced on the flag by its Latin equivalent L.
Jarig Bakker, 5 January 2005
![[S. Livanos Hellas house flag]](../images/g/gr~hfslh.gif)
House flag of S. Livanos Hellas - Imags by Jarig Bakker, 14 September 2005
According to Brown's Flags and Funnels of Shipping Companies of the World (1995) [lgr95], the house flag of S. Livanos Hellas is white with a blue Greek frieze and a red letter L.
Jarig Bakker, 14 September 2005
![[Livanos Maritime house flag]](../images/g/gr~hflim.gif)
House flag of N.G. Livanos Maritime Co. - Imags by Jarig Bakker, 14 September 2005
According to Brown's Flags and Funnels of Shipping Companies of the World (1995) [lgr95], the house flag of N.G. Livanos Maritime Co. is white with a blue Greek frieze and a blue letter L.
Jarig Bakker, 14 September 2005
