- CROSS FITCHY
- The heraldic term for a cross which does not usually extend to the edges
of a shield, flag, canton or panel, and which may have plain or decorated
ends, but whose vertical arm either comes to a point or has a point projecting
below it – see ‘cross of Santiago’
(also ‘cross 2)’ and ‘
fitchy’).
Flag of Cabeça Gorda, Portugal (fotw);
Example;
Flag of Bernissart, Belgium (fotw)
Please note that, unless referring to a plain cross this term is always accompanied by a further description, for example a “cross crosslet fitchy”.
- CROSS FIXED
- One heraldic term that covers a standard cross - see ‘cross 1)’.
Flag of Nijland, The Netherlands (fotw)
- CROSS FLEURY (FLORY, FLORETTY or FLEURONNY)
- The alternative heraldic terms for a cross which does not usually extend to the edges of a shield, flag, canton or panel, but whose ends are formed by fleur-de-lis – a fleur-de-lis or fleury cross, avis cross or cross of
Calatrava (see also ‘avis cross’, ‘cross 2)’, ‘Dominican cross’,
‘fleur-de-lis’ and ‘fleury’ plus ‘cross of Calatrava’).
Flag of Mafra, Portugal (fotw);
Arms of Glória, Portugal (fotw);
Flag of Cabeção, Portugal (fotw)
- CROSS FLEURY ENGRAILED
- See ‘cross fleury’ (also ‘engrailed’.
Flag of Flintshire, Wales (fotw)
- CROSS FLEURY FITCHY
- A term sometimes used for a cross of Santiago instead of the correct heraldic term Latin cross fleury fitchy – see ‘cross of Santiago’.
Flag of Azeitão, Portugal (fotw)
- CROSS FLEURY GIRONNY
- The heraldic term for a Dominican cross - see ‘Dominican cross’.
Example; Flag of Aldeanueva de Santa Cruz, Spain (fotw)
- CROSS FORMÉE (FORMÉ or FORMY)
- Alternative heraldic terms for a cross pattée - see ‘cross pattée’.
Civil Ensign, Guernsey (fotw)
- CROSS FORMY ROUNDED
- A heraldic term for a rounded cross - see ‘rounded cross’.
Arms and Flag of Paços de Ferreira, Portugal (fotw)
- CROSS FOURCHÉ (FOURCHÉE or FOURCHY)
- The heraldic term used when a cross (of whatever type) has forked ends – a cross fourchée
or cross fourchy but see ‘cross moline’ and ‘forked
cross’ (also ‘cross of eight points
2)’, ‘Maltese cross’ and ‘fourché’).
Flag of Salgesch, Switzerland (fotw);
Aircraft Marking 1941 – 44, Romania (fotw);
Flag of Faido, Switzerland (fotw)
Please note that, unless dealing with a Greek cross (a straight-sided cross with arms of equal length), this term should never be used alone, but always with the type involved – for example a “cross pattée fourché” or “Latin cross fourché” as illustrated above.
- CROSS-FUSILLY
- An alternative heraldic term for a cross clechee - see ‘cross-clechée’.
Flag of La Tallada d'Empordà, Spain (fotw)
- CROSS GRINGOLÉE
- The French heraldic term that covers a snakehead cross - see ‘snakehead cross’.
Former Flag of Sittard, The Netherlands (fotw)
- CROSS GYRONNY
- The heraldic term for a cross that may or may not extend to the edges of a shield, flag or panel, but is composed of two tinctures meeting at the centre point and alternating either side of the vertical and horizontal meridians (thus giving it a three-dimensional appearance) – a gyronny cross - see ‘gyronny’ and compare with ‘cross-counterchanged (also ‘Dominican cross’, ‘faceted’ and ‘tincture’).
Flag of Safiental commune, Switzerland (fotw);
Example; Flag of Studnice, Czechia (fotw)
Notes
a) Unless describing a plain cross throughout, this term should always be accompanied by a further description, for example a “cross fleury gyronny couped”.
b) A cross whose centre is obscured by a charge could be described as either a cross gyronny or a cross-counterchanged, however, the term ‘cross quartered’ has now come into use - see ‘cross quartered’.
- CROSS HUMETTY
- The heraldic term for a Greek cross - see ‘Greek cross 2)’ (also ‘cross-couped’).
National Ensign and Arms of Switzerland (fotw)
- CROSS-LOZENGY
- An alternative heraldic term for a cross clechee - see ‘cross clechée’.
Arms and Flag of Verdal, Norway (fotw)
- CROSS MALTESE
- The correct heraldic term for a Maltese cross - see ‘Maltese cross
1)’.
Flag and Arms of Hvozd, Czechia (fotw)
- CROSS MOLINE
- The heraldic term for a cross which does not usually extend to the edges of a shield, flag, canton or panel, but whose ends are split into two curved pieces – an anchor or moline cross or a cross anchory
(see also ‘cross 2)’, ‘cross fourche’,
‘fourche’ and ‘snakehead cross’).
Flag of Houlle, France (fotw);
Flag of Aalter, Belgium (fotw);
Flag of Chapelle-lez-Herlaimont, Belgium (fotw)
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